Understanding S Corporations: Benefits and Complications

TLDRLearn about S Corporations (S Corps), how they differ from LLCs, and the benefits and complications of choosing S Corp status. Find out if an S Corp is the right choice for your business.

Key insights

:moneybag:S Corporations allow members of an LLC to be treated as employees and earn both a salary and distributions.

:clipboard:The IRS scrutinizes S Corp member salaries, so it's important to choose a reasonable salary to avoid penalties and fines.

:chart_with_upwards_trend:The main benefit of an S Corp is saving on self-employment tax by paying a reasonable salary and receiving the rest of the income as distributions.

:calendar:S Corps require more work and complexity, including running payroll and organizing tax withholdings, which may require hiring a professional accountant.

:money_with_wings:S Corps are beneficial if you plan to withdraw all profits from the company, but may not be worth it if your distribution is less than $10,000.

Q&A

What is the difference between an LLC and an S Corp?

An LLC is a business structure, while an S Corp is a tax classification. Both LLCs and corporations can choose to be taxed as an S Corp.

How are S Corp members taxed?

S Corp members are taxed on both their salary and distributions, with the salary subject to employment tax and income tax, and distributions subject to income tax only.

What is a reasonable salary for an S Corp member?

A reasonable salary for an S Corp member is determined based on industry standards and work performed, and should be researched or consulted with an accountant.

What are the drawbacks of choosing S Corp status?

The drawbacks of an S Corp include increased complexity, the need for additional accounting services, potential penalties for unreasonably low salaries, and limited reinvestment options.

Is an S Corp the right choice for my business?

Choosing an S Corp depends on factors such as your projected profits, willingness to handle additional complexity, and plans for profit reinvestment. Consulting with an accountant is recommended.

Timestamped Summary

00:00Introduction to S Corporations and their benefits and complications.

00:55An S Corp allows members of an LLC to be treated as employees and receive both a salary and distributions.

01:58Choosing a reasonable salary as an S Corp member is crucial to avoid penalties and fines from the IRS.

03:07The main benefit of an S Corp is saving on self-employment tax by paying a reasonable salary and receiving the rest of the income as distributions.

04:46S Corps require more work and complexity, including running payroll and organizing tax withholdings, which may require hiring a professional accountant.

05:50S Corps are beneficial if you plan to withdraw all profits from the company, but may not be worth it for smaller distributions.

06:49Considerations for choosing S Corp status and the importance of consulting with an accountant.