Understanding A1C: What You Need to Know

📊A1C is a standardized test that measures the glucose in your hemoglobin over a three-month period.

🔍Every percentage increase or decrease in A1C corresponds to an average blood sugar change.

💉A1C is used to assess overall blood sugar control and help determine the appropriate treatment plan for diabetes.

💯The target A1C goal for individuals with diabetes is generally below 7% for long-term health benefits.

⚖️Managing A1C levels requires a balance between blood sugar control and avoiding low blood sugar episodes.

Why is A1C measured every three months?

—A1C is measured every three months because that is the lifespan of red blood cells, which contain hemoglobin.

What does a higher A1C level indicate?

—A higher A1C level indicates poorer blood sugar control over the past three months and an increased risk of complications.

Can A1C levels be affected by other medical conditions?

—Yes, A1C levels can be affected by conditions like anemia, kidney disease, and certain medications. It is important to discuss these factors with your healthcare provider.

How can I lower my A1C?

—To lower your A1C, it is important to follow a healthy diet, engage in regular physical activity, take medications as prescribed, and monitor blood sugar levels regularly. Consult with your healthcare provider for personalized guidance.

Is it possible to have low blood sugar even with a normal A1C?

—Yes, it is possible to experience low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) even if your A1C is within the target range. A1C represents average blood sugar levels and may not reflect fluctuations.

00:00In this video, we discuss the importance of A1C as a blood test used to measure average blood sugar levels over a three-month period.

02:56A1C reflects the percentage of glucose in your hemoglobin and provides an overall picture of blood sugar control.

05:10Maintaining target A1C levels is essential for managing diabetes and reducing the risk of complications.

08:22A1C levels can be affected by factors such as anemia, kidney disease, and certain medications.

10:40Lowering A1C requires a comprehensive approach including diet, exercise, medication adherence, and regular monitoring.