🔒Cryptography is the science of encrypting and decrypting information to prevent unauthorized access, playing a vital role in data security.
🔑Symmetric key cryptography uses a single key for both encryption and decryption, while public key cryptography uses two different keys.
🌐Cryptography has widespread applications, from securing websites and messaging apps to protecting data in storage and during transmission.
🔐Encryption algorithms like DES, AES, DSA, and RSA play a crucial role in securing data, each with its own strengths and applications.
🛡️Cryptography is essential for secure browsing, protecting passwords, preventing fraud, and enabling secure online transactions.