🔍The Constitution grants Congress the power to pass laws necessary and proper for carrying out its delegated powers.
💼The McCulloch v. Maryland case established that states cannot tax federal institutions such as banks.
⚖️The Supreme Court invoked the Necessary and Proper Clause to justify the exercise of implied powers by the federal government.
🚢Gibbons v. Ogden affirmed the federal government's authority to regulate interstate commerce.
📈The Court's rulings expanded federal power and shaped the interpretation of the Constitution.