The Origin of U.S. State Names

TLDRDiscover the fascinating origins of each U.S. state name, from Native American languages to European adaptations. Learn the meanings behind the names and the stories they tell.

Key insights

💡The names of the 50 U.S. states have diverse origins, ranging from Native American languages to European adaptations.

🌟Several states are named after European monarchs, such as the Two Carolinas, Two Virginias, Maryland, Louisiana, and Georgia.

🔍Many state names originate from native tribal groups and local rivers, which then evolved into colonial territories and eventually became states.

📚Attempts were made to name states after the Founding Fathers and other great statesmen, with only Washington becoming a state name.

🗺️Some state names have uncertain origins, with multiple possible etymologies and debated meanings.

Q&A

Where do the names Alaska and Hawaii come from?

Alaska's name comes from the native Aleut language, meaning 'mainland' or 'the object towards which the action of the sea is directed'. Hawaii's name has uncertain origins, with hypotheses suggesting it may come from the native word 'Hawaiki' meaning 'place of the gods' or be named after a legendary discoverer of the Hawaiian islands.

Which state is named after a U.S. president?

Washington is the only state named after a U.S. president, with its name derived from the surname of George Washington, the first president of the United States.

What is the origin of the name California?

California's name comes from the Spanish explorers who named it 'Las Californias' after a mythical island called California in a fictional story. The name likely derived from the colorado river and its muddy color.

Why is Oklahoma called the 'Red Nation'?

Oklahoma's name comes from two Choctaw words: 'okla' meaning 'people' or 'nation', and 'homa' meaning 'red'. The name can be translated as 'red nation' or 'Indian territory'.

What is the meaning of the name Texas?

Texas's name originates from the Native American word 'taisha', which means 'friend' in their language.

Timestamped Summary

00:02The United States of America is a federal country divided into 50 states, each with its own unique name.

01:35Alaska's name comes from the native Aleut language, while Hawaii's origin is uncertain but may come from native words meaning 'mainland' and 'place of the gods'.

04:49California's name comes from Spanish explorers, who named it after a mythical island called California.

09:27Oregon's name has disputed origins, with possibilities including Spanish, Portuguese, French, and Native American origins.

13:33Washington is named after the first U.S. president, George Washington.

17:17Texas's name comes from a Native American word meaning 'friend'.

19:44The names of the U.S. states have diverse origins, ranging from Native American languages to European adaptations and historical figures.