The History of Last Names in Thailand

TLDRLast names were introduced in Thailand in 1913. Prior to that, Thai people only had singular given names. Last names help identify individuals and provide insights into their family history and origin. Thai last names are often long and unique. Nicknames are also widely used in Thailand. Last names in Thailand follow the Western tradition of coming last in the order of names. Last names act as a symbol of modernization and cultural alignment with other nations.

Key insights

💡Last names were introduced in Thailand in 1913 to modernize the country and align it with Western nations.

🌍Thai last names provide insights into family history, professions, and geographic origins.

👥Thai people often use nicknames, given by their parents, to refer to each other, sometimes even more than their actual names.

🗺️Last names in Thailand follow the Western tradition of coming last in the order of names.

🔄Changing first names and creating new last names is not uncommon in Thailand as a way to bring good luck or mark a fresh start.

Q&A

When were last names introduced in Thailand?

Last names were introduced in Thailand in 1913.

How do Thai last names provide insights into family history?

Thai last names can indicate professions or geographic origins of ancestors.

Are Thai last names short or long?

Although there is a stereotype of Thai last names being long, they can vary in length and uniqueness.

Do Thai people use last names frequently?

Thai people may not use last names frequently in personal interactions, and many may not even know each other's last names.

Can Thai people change their names?

Yes, Thai people can legally change their first names, and it is sometimes associated with seeking good luck or a fresh start.

Timestamped Summary

00:09Thailand had no last names until 1913, when King Rama VI introduced them to modernize the country.

02:58Thai last names provide insights into family history, professions, and geographic origins.

03:50Thai people often use nicknames given by their parents as a way to refer to each other.

06:25Last names in Thailand follow the Western tradition of coming last in the order of names.

08:01Changing first names and creating new last names is not uncommon in Thailand.