📅Japan's pension system has evolved through multiple phases since its inception in the 1960s.
🔄The system underwent significant reforms in the 1970s and 1990s, addressing issues of sustainability and coverage.
💡Pension contributions are mandatory for all working individuals in Japan, providing a safety net for retirement.
🚩The system faces challenges due to an aging population, low birth rate, and economic factors.
💼Employers and the government play crucial roles in ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the pension system.