🗺️Mexico's empty belt is characterized by arid and semi-arid lands, making large-scale agriculture difficult. Its rugged and mountainous terrain also hampers the establishment of large population centers.
💼Limited economic opportunities in the empty belt deter people from moving to the region. Industries such as mining and ranching have historically provided some impetus for settlement, but they do not require large workforces.
⛰️The presence of major population centers in northern Mexico, such as Tijuana and Monterrey, is attributed to their proximity to the US-Mexico border and the economic opportunities provided by cross-border trade.
🌉Infrastructure development in the empty belt has been limited, with fewer roads, hospitals, schools, and other essential services. This inaccessibility makes it difficult for communities to thrive and grow.
🌍Mexico's empty belt is a reflection of the country's diverse physical geography, which includes deserts, mountains, and coastlines. This geographical diversity shapes settlement patterns and economic opportunities.