The Age of Exploration: How Europe Shaped the World

🌍European exploration led to the discovery of new lands and civilizations, expanding the known world and reshaping global power dynamics.

💰Explorers sought wealth through the exploitation of natural resources, the establishment of trade routes, and the colonization of new territories.

🗡️Violence and warfare played a significant role in the conquest of indigenous peoples, resulting in the loss of lives, land, and cultural heritage.

🌐Global exchange of goods, ideas, and diseases occurred as a result of European exploration, transforming societies across continents.

⛪Religion, particularly Christianity, played a major role in motivating explorers, who sought to spread their faith to new territories.

What was the motivation behind European exploration?

—European exploration was driven by a desire for wealth, the spread of Christianity, and a thirst for adventure and glory.

How did European exploration impact indigenous populations?

—European exploration led to the colonization and exploitation of indigenous populations, resulting in significant loss of lives, land, and cultural heritage.

What were the major consequences of European exploration?

—European exploration reshaped global power dynamics, introduced new technologies and ideas, and initiated a period of globalization and exchange.

Were there any positive outcomes of European exploration?

—European exploration led to the exchange of knowledge, innovations, and goods, stimulating cultural and economic growth in both Europe and the colonized regions.

How did European exploration impact the world?

—European exploration had profound and lasting effects on regions around the world, shaping political, economic, and social systems and initiating a new era of global interconnectedness.

00:00The Age of Exploration reshaped the world as European powers sought new routes, territories, and riches.

04:30Portugal, under Prince Henry the Navigator, funded exploration and sought different paths to Afroeurasian trade routes.

11:17Christopher Columbus's voyages opened up the Western Hemisphere to European conquest and colonization.

13:08Hernan Cortes and Francisco Pizarro led brutal conquests, resulting in the collapse of the Aztec and Inca empires.

14:33Spanish and Portuguese colonization brought vast amounts of wealth, transforming their kingdoms.