🔒Access control is a key preventive control in cybersecurity that ensures only authorized individuals can access certain information or areas.
🔑There are various types of access control, including discretionary, role-based, rule-based, policy-based, and risk-based access control, each with its own approach and benefits.
📝Discretionary access control gives the owner or creator of the data autonomy to determine who can access it, while role-based access control assigns permissions based on the user's role within the organization.
📜Rule-based access control applies predefined rules and conditions to determine access rights, while policy-based access control combines rules and roles to dynamically evaluate access permissions.
🛡️Risk-based access control tailors security measures based on the level of risk associated with the access request, considering factors like sensitivity of the asset, user identity, and overall security risks.