Life in Amsterdam During the German Occupation

TLDRAmsterdam during the German occupation in May 1940. Nazis took control, changed the time to match Berlin, banned Jews from public life, and deported people.

Key insights

🕒The Germans changed the time in Amsterdam to be the same as in Berlin.

🚫Jews were banned from participating in public life, including parks, shops, and schools.

🎵Music composed by Jews was prohibited from being played.

👥People were rounded up and deported during the occupation.

💡The occupation brought about significant changes in Amsterdam's daily life and society.

Q&A

What happened to Amsterdam during the German occupation?

During the German occupation, Amsterdam was taken over by the Germans, who changed the time to match Berlin. They banned Jews from participating in public life, rounded up and deported people, and prohibited music composed by Jews.

What were the changes in daily life during the occupation?

During the occupation, Amsterdam experienced changes such as the removal of weather reports from newspapers, the turning off of streetlights, and the Nazification or banning of Dutch organizations.

How did the occupation impact Jewish people in Amsterdam?

Jewish people in Amsterdam faced severe discrimination and persecution during the occupation. They were banned from public life, including parks, shops, and schools, and were eventually rounded up and deported.

What was the significance of changing the time in Amsterdam?

Changing the time in Amsterdam to match Berlin was a symbolic way for the Germans to assert their control and dominance over the occupied city.

What were the consequences of playing music composed by Jews during the occupation?

Playing music composed by Jews during the occupation was prohibited by the Nazis. This restriction aimed to eradicate Jewish cultural influence and suppress their identity.

Timestamped Summary

00:02In May 1940, Amsterdam was taken over by the Germans.

00:04The Germans changed the time in Amsterdam to match Berlin.

00:16The Nazis banned Jews from participating in public life.

00:23Dutch organizations were Nazified or forbidden.

00:28The Nazis started banning Jews from parks, pools, shops, cafes, and schools.

00:31Jews were gradually excluded from all public life.

00:37Music composed by Jewish composers was prohibited from being played.

00:44In 1941, the Nazis began rounding people up.