How to Properly Compound and Polish a Vehicle: Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners

✨Use a dual action polisher for beginners, like the Chicago Electric Dual Action Polisher from Harbor Freight.

🔍Choose between heavy cut compounds, light cut polishes, or one-step polishes based on the level of defect removal and finish you desire.

💧Use a lubricant like distilled water and Optimum No Rinse for your pads and paint surface.

🧽Prep your paint surface by using a clay bar to remove embedded contaminants.

🧼Clean your pads with an IPA (isopropyl alcohol) and water solution after each use to remove product residue.

What is the difference between a compound and a polish?

—A compound is a heavy cut product that is more abrasive and removes deeper defects from the paint. A polish is a lighter cut product that can remove light defects and provide a higher level of gloss and shine.

Do I need a dual action polisher or can I use a rotary polisher?

—While both can be used to compound and polish a vehicle, a dual action polisher is more beginner-friendly and forgiving. A rotary polisher requires more experience and can be more aggressive if not used properly.

How often should I clay my vehicle?

—Clay your vehicle when you feel and hear embedded contaminants on the paint surface. It's best to clay your vehicle as needed rather than after every wash.

How do I clean my pads?

—After each use, spray your pad with an IPA (isopropyl alcohol) and water solution to break down and remove product residue. Gently massage the pad to loosen any debris, then rinse it with water and let it air dry.

Can I use water instead of a lubricant when polishing?

—While water can be used as a lubricant, using a dedicated lubricant like Optimum No Rinse will provide better results. It helps reduce friction between the pad and paint surface and extends the working time of the compound or polish.

00:00Introducing a step-by-step guide for beginners on how to properly compound and polish a vehicle.

01:09Start by choosing a dual action polisher, like the Chicago Electric Dual Action Polisher from Harbor Freight, as a beginner-friendly option.

03:13Prepare the necessary tools, including towels, microfiber towels, compounds, polishes, lubricants, clay bars, and pads.

06:30Learn the proper technique for claying the vehicle to remove embedded contaminants from the paint surface.

09:28Clean and prime the pad by spraying IPA (isopropyl alcohol) and water solution and wiping it with a microfiber towel.

11:10Compound and polish the vehicle using the dual action polisher, choosing the appropriate compounds or polishes for the level of defect removal and finish desired.

12:14Clean the pad with IPA and water solution after each use to remove product residue.