Demystifying the Three Variants of the Minor Scale

TLDRIn this video, we explore the three main variants of the minor scale and their diatonic chords. We uncover the reasons behind their existence and the importance of knowing all three scales. The natural minor scale serves as the default scale, while the harmonic and melodic minor scales introduce color and style. We also discuss the concept of leading tones and their role in creating tension and resolution.

Key insights

🎵The three variants of the minor scale are the natural minor, harmonic minor, and melodic minor scales.

🌈Changing certain notes in the minor scale alters its color, style, and sound.

🏰The natural minor scale serves as the default minor scale.

💡The harmonic minor scale has a raised seventh degree, creating a leading tone.

🎶The melodic minor scale has different ascending and descending forms, with a raised sixth and seventh degrees in the ascending form.

Q&A

Why are there three variants of the minor scale?

The variants of the minor scale exist to introduce different colors, styles, and sounds to music.

Which minor scale is the default?

The natural minor scale is often considered the default minor scale.

What is a leading tone?

A leading tone is a note that creates tension and strongly resolves to the tonic or root note of a scale.

What is the difference between the harmonic and melodic minor scales?

The harmonic minor scale has a raised seventh degree, while the melodic minor scale has both raised sixth and seventh degrees in its ascending form.

Why is it important to know all three minor scales?

Knowing all three minor scales allows musicians to explore different musical possibilities and create diverse melodies and harmonies.

Timestamped Summary

00:00Introduction to the three variants of the minor scale and their significance.

04:30Explanation of the natural minor scale and its role as the default minor scale.

09:10Comparison of the natural minor and harmonic minor scales, highlighting the raised seventh degree in the harmonic minor scale.

13:45Introduction to the melodic minor scale and the difference between its ascending and descending forms.

18:20Discussion of the concept of leading tones and their importance in creating tension and resolution.

23:10Wrap-up and emphasis on the significance of learning all three minor scales.